Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS) is a chronic pain condition,typically affecting a limb after an injury, where the pain is disproportionately severe and long-lasting compared to the initial injury.
It is believed to stem from a malfunction in the central and peripheral nervous systems, leading to symptoms like swelling,changes in skin temperature and color and extreme sensitivity to touch in the affected limb.
Early treatment is most effective and can lead to improvement or remission.
Symptoms Of CRPS:
Pain:
A persistent,burning pain that can be spontaneous or triggered by even a light touch.
Sensitivity:
The affected area may become extremely sensitive to stimuli like temperature changes or physical touch.
Swelling:
The limb may swell or have changes in color (red, pale, or purple).
Temperature:
The skin may feel unusually warm or cold compared to the other limb.
Skin and Nail:
The skin may become shiny, thin, or sweaty while hair and nail growth can be affected.
Motor Dysfunction:
Decreased movement,stiffness, weakness or tremors can occur in the affected limb.
Causes:
CRPS is thought to be caused by damage to or a malfunction of the peripheral and central nervous systems but the exact cause is not fully understood.
It often develops after an injury, such as a fracture,surgery, sprain or burn.
Treatment:
Treatment is most effective when started as early as possible.
Treatments can include medications,physical therapy, and pain-relieving procedures like nerve blocks.
Surgery may be considered in severe,progressive cases that do not respond to other treatments.
Skin swelling:
Swelling may come and go or remain constant.Decreased function in your affected limb: You may experience a decreased ability to move your affect.
Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS) – Stanford Medicine:
Pain from light touch or even a breeze.Persistent swelling in the injured limb.Skin that feels very hot or cold.Changes in skin color (red, purple, pale)-Stanford Medicine
Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS) is a chronic pain condition that most often affects one limb (arm, leg, hand, or foot) usually after an injury.
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